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Biden-Harris Administration on U.S. Immigration - The First 100 Days

Gabriela Ungo • Jan 28, 2021

As announced by the Biden-Harris Administration we anticipate significant changes and improvements to the U.S. immigration system. This article will be regularly updated as the Administration rolls out significant changes affecting U.S. immigration and policy


January 20, 2021 - Initial Immigration Related Executive Orders

On January 20, 2021, the Biden administration issued signed 17 executive orders, some of the immigration related proclamations are described below:
  1. Presidential Proclamation ending the Muslim & Africa Travel Bans issued by the Trump Administration and orders resumption of visa processing and clearing the backlog of cases in waiver processing.  The proclamation instructs the Department of State Secretary (DOS) to direct embassies and consulates, consistent with applicable law and visa processing procedures, including any related to COVID-19, to resume visa processing in a manner consistent with the revocation of the executive order and proclamations specified. Relating to this proclamation, on January 22, 2021, the DOS provided information regarding the processing of immigrant and nonimmigrant visa cases of nationals, from Burma, Eritrea, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Libya, Nigeria, North Korea, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tanzania, Venezuela, and Yemen. 
  2. Presidential Proclamation directing the Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Attorney General, to preserve and fortify the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program as implemented in 2012, during the Obama-Biden Administration.
  3. Presidential Proclamation halting the construction of the border wall with Mexico, and terminating the national emergency declared by Proclamation 9844 of February 15, 2019, which allowed the Trump Administration to redirect funds appropriated to other Government agencies towards the construction of the border wall. The proclamation further directs  to develop a plan to redirect funds and repurpose contracts.
  4. Presidential Proclamation reinstating Deferred Enforced Departure to certain Liberians (DED) and continued employment authorization until until June 30, 2022. 
  5. Presidential Proclamation directing government agencies such as the Commerce Secretary to include all persons, regardless of their immigration status, in the Decennial Census. On July 21, 2020, former President Trump announced a policy ordering exclusion of undocumented individuals from the 2020 Census count.
  6. Presidential Proclamation revoking Executive Order 13768 of January 25, 2017 (regarding interior enforcement, including sanctuary cities and detainers) and pledging to "reset the policies and practices for enforcing civil immigration laws to align enforcement with these values and priorities". 
The same day the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary issued a memorandum directing DHS components (including CBP and ICE) to conduct a review of immigration enforcement policies, and setting interim policies for civil enforcement during that review. Beginning 1/22/21, DHS will pause removals of certain foreign nationals ordered deported for 100 days. On January 22, 2021, the State of Texas sued the US government to stop the DHS Memo from taking effect. On January 26, a judge in Texas issued a Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) temporarily stopping the moratorium on deportations.

January 25, 2021 - COVID-19 Related Travel Ban Extended and Expanded

On January 25, 2021, the Biden Administration issued a COVID-19 Executive Order extending the suspension of entry of certain travelers who were physically present within the Schengen Area, the United Kingdom (excluding overseas territories outside of Europe), the Republic of Ireland, Brazil, China, and Iran during the 14-day period preceding entry or attempted entry into the United States. The travel ban restrictions also included travelers from South Africa. The effective date of this COVID-19 travel ban issued by the Biden Administration is 12:01 am (ET), January 26, 2021.

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